You Should Be Using Azelaic Acid
What is Azelaic Acid?
Azelaic acid is a chemical compound can be found organically in wheat, rye, and barley. In its raw form, it presents as a powder, a versatile ingredient that can be suspended in gels or emulsions for topical application. While you can easily find over-the-counter suspensions at a 10% concentration, higher strengths of 15% or more may require a prescription from a physician.
What does it treat?
In the ever-evolving landscape of skincare trends, azelaic acid often takes a backseat as consumers and brands chase the allure of the "next big thing." Yet, this unassuming ingredient boasts a remarkable history of effectively treating common skin concerns such as acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation by addressing underlying pathologies.
One of the standout features of azelaic acid is its commendable tolerance levels, making it a versatile addition to your skincare routine. It plays well with other treatment methods, including Vitamin A and benzoyl peroxide. Despite its exfoliating properties, it doesn't wield the same power as AHA or BHA, rendering it a gentle option suitable for those with sensitive skin.
Azelaic acid's prowess extends beyond its gentleness – it's a formidable ally in the fight against inflamed acne and rosacea, thanks to its potent anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial properties. Moreover, this unsung hero actively prevents the synthesis of melanin by acting as a tyrosinase inhibitor. This dual action not only helps even out the skin tone but also acts as a shield against the formation of new pigmentation, bestowing a radiant and balanced complexion.
How do I incorporate it?
Incorporating azelaic acid into your skincare routine is a straightforward and rewarding process. Begin by introducing it gradually, especially if you have sensitive skin, to allow your skin to acclimate. A good starting point is using a lower concentration, perhaps the readily available 10% suspension, a few times a week. As your skin becomes accustomed, you can gradually increase the frequency.
For a basic routine, cleanse your face thoroughly before applying a small amount of azelaic acid. Gently spread the product across your face, focusing on areas prone to acne, rosacea, or hyperpigmentation. Follow up with your preferred moisturizer to lock in hydration. Given azelaic acid's compatibility with other skincare ingredients, you can easily incorporate it alongside Vitamin A products or benzoyl peroxide.
If you're utilizing higher concentrations prescribed by a dermatologist, follow their recommendations diligently. Always pair azelaic acid with a broad-spectrum sunscreen during the day, as it may increase sensitivity to the sun. With consistent use, azelaic acid can seamlessly become a valuable component of your skincare arsenal, contributing to a clearer, more even complexion. Remember, patience is key when introducing new products, so take the time to observe your skin's response and adjust your routine accordingly.
Final Thoughts
So, while the beauty industry searches for the next big trend, don't let the subtle brilliance of azelaic acid slip through the cracks. This reliable ingredient, with its rich history of addressing skin concerns, might just be the secret weapon your skincare routine needs.
